By Dr. Surya Bhagwati
Chief In- House Doctor
BAMS, DHA, DHHCM, DHBTC | 30+ Years of Experience
Anal fissures are small tears or cracks in the lining of the anus, which cause pain and bleeding during and after bowel movements. Hard stools, constipation, and straining at the time of defecation can be some of the reasons for this condition. The herbs, oils, and other lifestyle modifications are Ayurvedic treatments for fissure, which adds to the effect of healing naturally to prevent such conditions.
Key Ayurvedic Treatments For Anal Fissures
Jatyadi Oil
Jatyadi oil is an important Ayurvedic medicine for fissure applied topically to wounds, cuts, and fissures. It contains an amalgamation of healing herbs like Neem, Haritaki, and Mulethi for antiseptic and anti-inflammatory actions. This oil soothes the pain, reduces inflammation, and accelerates the healing process of the fissure. Also, a protective coating of the oil over the wound prevents infection and further damage.
Triphala Guggulu
This is an anal fissure ayurvedic treatment for maintaining healthy digestion and internal wounds. Made from Triphala - a combination of three fruits - Amla, Bibhitaki, and Haritaki, while Guggulu is a resin that keeps the bowels moving regularly, thereby avoiding constipation. Triphala Guggulu has anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial properties, which help in the natural healing of fissures by reducing pain and swelling.
Turmeric
As one of the best ayurvedic medicine for fissure, Turmeric is a strong anti-inflammatory agent in healing anal fissures. Its active constituent, curcumin, has been highly researched to show its efficacy in reducing inflammation and restoring tissue function. Consumption through herbal teas or adding it to food may be very beneficial as it enhances the natural processes of body healing. Turmeric will also be applied topically, mixed with other Ayurvedic oils to provide immediate, soothing relief from pain and swelling.
Kshar Sutra
Kshar Sutra is an Ayurvedic medicine for anal fissure, widely employed for other anorectal diseases like piles as well. This non-invasive surgery employs the use of a medicated thread that needs to be placed at the affected area to heal it and cause shrinkage of the fissure. Kshar Sutra proves particularly effective in chronic fissures not responding to treatment.
Causes Of Anal Fissure
Various factors can cause anal fissures are:
- Constipation: Hard passage of stools can stress the tender skin of the anus and lead to tears.
- Diarrhoea: The lining of the anus may also get irritated by the frequent passage of loose motions.
- Childbirth: Childbirth may trigger anal fissures because of the pressure during the delivery process
- Inflammatory Bowel Diseases: Diseases that involve chronic inflammation of the digestive tract, such as Crohn’s disease, raise the chances of fissures.
- Tight Anal Sphincter Muscles: If the muscles of the anal sphincter are too tight or spastic, then there is greater pressure on it, hence leading to a higher risk for fissures.
Types Of Anal Fissure
Acute Anal Fissure
An acute fissure of the anus is defined as the recent tear of the lining of the anus, resulting usually from straining at the time of the passage of stool or because of constipation. Most acute fissures heal within a few weeks by undertaking ayurvedic home remedies for fissure and with some form of changes in day-to-day life such as fluid and fiber intake.
Chronic Anal Fissure
Chronic fissures are fissures showing all the characteristics mentioned above but continue for more than 6 weeks and may be less responsive to the healing process compared to acute fissures. There is usually a deeper laceration tear, with scar tissue at times. Chronic fissures would thus need stronger anal fissure ayurveda treatments, such as the Kshar Sutra procedure or medication that can relax the muscles of the anal sphincter.
Conclusion
As a result, Ayurveda can provide multi-dimensional solutions that may be helpful in the management and cure of anal fissures. The benefits of Triphala Guggulu, Turmeric and Jatyadi Oil, along with advanced Ayurvedic treatment for fissure like Kshar Sutra helps one get rid of the pain and discomfort. This is because it acts as a vaccination against recurrence by maintaining overall wellness and keeping your stress levels at bay. Also, the Ayurvedic treatment for fissure is not symptomatic, rather, it is an action plan to properly nourish one’s body back towards balance in such a way that one should avoid further situations in the future.
FAQs
Which exercise is best for anal fissures?
Kegel exercises strengthen the pelvic floor muscles and help in blood circulation in the anal region. Some basic yoga asanas, such as Malasana or Garland Pose and Pawanmuktasana or Wind-Relieving Pose, also help improve digestion and make stool passage easy.
Which fruit is best for anal fissure?
Fruits high in fiber include apples, pears, and bananas which help prevent constipation by ensuring smooth bowel movements. Prunes and figs have also gained notoriety for their natural laxative effects.
What is the difference between a anal fissure and a piles?
Though the anal fissure is just a tear in the lining of the anus, piles also known as haemorrhoids are mainly swollen blood vessels in the rectum or anus. Both are painful, both could be considered to be distress and ailing while being different in nature and treatment approaches.
What heals anal fissures fast?
According to Ayurveda, external application of Jatyadi oil and internal administration of Triphala Guggulu hasten the process of healing. Similarly, intake of enough quantity of water, consumption of a diet with more fiber, and sitz bath will work out in curing fissures.
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Dr. Surya Bhagwati
BAMS (Ayurveda), DHA (Hospital Admin), DHHCM (Health Management), DHBTC (Herbal Beauty and Cosmetology)
Dr. Surya Bhagwati is an established, well-known Ayurvedic expert with over 30 years of experience in treating and consulting in the field of Ayurveda. She is known for the timely, efficient, and patient-centred delivery of quality health care. The patients under her care receive a unique holistic treatment comprising not only medicinal treatment but also spiritual empowerment.