Understanding Alcohol-Related Liver Disease: Causes And Prevention
Published on Nov 12, 2024
By Dr. Surya Bhagwati
Chief In- House Doctor
BAMS, DHA, DHHCM, DHBTC | 30+ Years of Experience
Did you know alcohol related liver disease is one of the most common illnesses in the world? So, letâs explore alcohol liver disease signs and what you can do to prevent further complications.
Alcohol Related Liver Disease Symptoms
Here are the alcohol related liver disease symptoms:
1) Fatigue and Weakness: One of the earliest signs that something is not right with your liver is persistent tiredness.
2) Abdominal Pain and Swelling: Discomfort in the abdominal area, especially on the right side, may indicate liver inflammation or enlargement.
3) Nausea and Vomiting: Problems in the gastrointestinal tract often cause nausea and vomiting.
4) Loss of Appetite: A person might also lose their appetite.
5) Jaundice: One may have yellow skin and yellow eyes as the liver is less capable of removing bilirubin from the bloodstream.
6) Dark Urine & Pale Stools: This indicates that one is likely to have liver disease based on changes in urine or colour of stools.
7) Intense Itching: Due to bile salts in blood.
Causes Of Alcohol-Related Liver Disease
Some causes of liver disease related to alcohol are:
1) Amount and Duration of Alcohol Consumption: Heavy intake of alcohol over a long period poses a risk of ARLD.
2) Type of Alcohol: Several types of alcoholic beverage might affect the liver differently, but in general, every drink made from alcohol may be poisonous due to excess drinking.
3) Individual Factors: Whether someone has a good or a bad liver or genetically given, of special age or gender, or generally some health condition identifies his level of susceptibility toward alcohol intake through the liver. The women are comparatively easier to be hit by some damage to their livers by relatively fewer amounts in comparison to the men.
4) Nutritional Disorders: Prolonged intake of alcohol causes some poor nutritional conditions that go worse for the liver.
Treating Alcohol-Related Liver Disease
Abstinence
The most crucial treatment of alcohol related liver disease is alcohol abstinence. Abstinence from alcohol can ensure the prevention of further deterioration in the liver and perhaps healing of the liver once more, especially in earlier stages of the disease.
Therapy
Counselling and support groups for alcohol dependence can significantly improve the life of any alcohol-dependent individual. Some of the behavioural therapies have proven to be effective because they help identify the primary cause of alcohol use or misuse and provide strategies and ideas for maintaining sobriety.
Lifestyle Changes
Follow a diet rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins. Exercise regularly and avoid drugs or poison.
Medications
Some can be prescribed through controlling the symptoms or enhancing the function of the liver. For instance, medicines can be drugs on inflammation of the liver and the complication on managing edema.
Liver Transplant
For a severe case of alcohol related liver disease, a liver transplant may be the last option that could be undertaken. There is removal of the harmed liver and the replacement using a healthy liver from someone else. It is usually where the damage is extensive as well as where other alternative methods are not effective.
Stop Drinking Alcohol
Abstinence from alcohol is important for treatment outcome of alcohol related liver disease. Support in alcohol treatment programs or support groups can also help people quit.
Diagnosing Alcohol-Related Liver Disease
The essential steps in diagnosis of alcohol-related liver disease are:
1) History of Illness: The doctor will ask for the history of alcoholic habits, diseases of the liver or other illnesses.
2) Physical Examination: To reveal jaundice and enlargement of the abdomen.
3) Blood Test: To assess the quantity of liver enzyme and bilirubin are carried out to measure the liver function level
4) Imaging Tests: Ultrasound, CT, or MRIs are used to look at the inner aspect of the liver for a change in its structure.
5) Liver Biopsy: It might be performed in some of the patients to find out the extent of the degree of damage in the organ.
Conclusion
Alcohol related liver disease is life-threatening that can lead to grave outcomes for a humanâs health. Knowledge regarding the symptoms, causes, and treatments of alcohol related liver disease is essential. Knowing the risks, avoiding alcohol and a healthy lifestyle can indeed prevent this disease. Or you can learn about how to do a liver detox to keep the organ healthy.
FAQs On Alcohol Related Disease
What are the types of liver disease from alcohol?
The alcohol related liver disease includes fatty liver disease, alcoholic hepatitis, and alcoholic cirrhosis.
Is alcohol liver disease reversible?
The alcohol related liver disease may often be reversed in its initial stages by quitting alcohol and altering lifestyle. In most cases, advanced damage is not reversible.
What are the symptoms of liver damage from alcohol?
Symptoms of alcohol related liver disease include fatigue, jaundice, abdominal pain, dark urine, pale stools, and itching.
Can the liver recover from alcohol damage?
Yes, the liver has an enormous capacity for regeneration. In case the patient stops drinking early, this organ may recover and even regain its functions.
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Dr. Surya Bhagwati
BAMS (Ayurveda), DHA (Hospital Admin), DHHCM (Health Management), DHBTC (Herbal Beauty and Cosmetology)
Dr. Surya Bhagwati is an established, well-known Ayurvedic expert with over 30 years of experience in treating and consulting in the field of Ayurveda. She is known for the timely, efficient, and patient-centred delivery of quality health care. The patients under her care receive a unique holistic treatment comprising not only medicinal treatment but also spiritual empowerment.